
Integrated Factory Ecology
Shared resources, products, recovery paths, productive heat, and named losses.

Ecological Cycles
Water, biomass, circulating carbon, cross-cycle exchange, and durable storage.

Pulp, Paper, and Plywood Mill
Wood branches into paper and plywood while scrap, water, and black-liquor energy return.

Yogurt Factory
Reception, pasteurization, fermentation, cooling, filling, QA, CIP, and water recovery.

Chip Factory
Wafer processing, yield loss, ultrapure water service, chemistry, and recovery.

Recycling Depot
Non-destructive scanning prioritizes reuse and repair before disassembly and sorting.

Research Laboratory
Registered samples, explicit controls, replication, review, archive, and contained waste.

Cooking and Processing
Contamination entry points, washing, preparation, kill step, cooling, sanitation, and hold.